Tuesday, May 12, 2020
Essay about Principle of Fairness in Political Obligations
Political Science-II Political Obligations and Issues of Fair Play: A Critical Analysis Submitted By: Abhishek Choudhary (2034) Table of Contents Introduction Modern theories in the pursuit of explaining the provenance of political obligations tend to display a warranted skepticism of traditional consent theories. Twentieth century political philosophers expended much of their energy in drawing attention to the utter absurdity of such theories by attacking the idea that citizens in nation-states undertake obligations as a result of deliberate consensual acts, a premise not very hard to disprove. This lack of coherence provided by traditional theories on political obligations have compelled theoristsâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦SOURCES OF DATA The paper has used primary sources such as original versions of treatises by political thinkers, as well as secondary sources like articles and books written as explanations of original theories. NATURE OF PROJECT The author has utilized both descriptive and analytical instruments in the course of the paper. The examination of normative theories occurs in a descriptive fashion at the beginning of each chapter, but the author endorses these with analysis thereafter. MODE OF CITATION The NLS Guide to Uniform Legal Citation has been followed. HLA Hart AND the Genesis of the principle of fair play ââ¬Å" Although earlier Greek and Latin philosophers, in the tradition of Socrates, appealed to something resembling the principle of fair play, the classic formulation of the principle is the one H. L. A. Hart gave it in his seminal paper ââ¬Å"Are There Any Natural Rights?â⬠.3â⬠He formulated the concept thus: ââ¬Å"A third important source of special rights and obligations which we recognize in many spheres of life is what may be termed mutuality of restrictions, and I think political obligation is intelligible only if we see what precisely this is and how it differs from the other right-creating transactions (consent, promising) to which philosophers have assimilated it.â⬠In another section, Hart goes on to explain the specialShow MoreRelatedIssues with the Stakeholders Theory885 Words à |à 4 Pagesbetween the stakeholders and non-stakeholders. For example, any group who might be involved in affecting the companyââ¬â¢s achievements might be considered as a stakeholder according to the theory. But stakeholders should be a group of people with moral obligations towards the corporations and also the holder of the stakes. 3. 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